Kisani/Services/LANMonitor.swift

import Foundation
import Network
import NetworkExtension
import Darwin
import UIKit
import Combine

@MainActor
final class LANMonitor: ObservableObject {
    static let shared = LANMonitor()

    @Published private(set) var isOnNetwork: Bool = false
    @Published private(set) var currentSSID: String? = nil
    @Published private(set) var isOnCellular: Bool = false
    @Published private(set) var isTailscaleActive: Bool = false
    @Published private(set) var nasReachable: Bool? = nil
    @Published private(set) var nasCheckTime: Date? = nil

    private let monitor = NWPathMonitor()
    private let queue = DispatchQueue(label: "com.albert.nasbackup.lan", qos: .utility)

    var onTrustedNetworkJoined: ((String) -> Void)?

    private init() {}

    func start() {
        monitor.pathUpdateHandler = { [weak self] path in
            guard let self else { return }
            Task { @MainActor in
                self.isOnNetwork   = path.status == .satisfied
                self.isOnCellular  = path.usesInterfaceType(.cellular)
                self.isTailscaleActive = self.detectTailscale()

                if path.status == .satisfied {
                    await self.checkSSID()
                } else {
                    self.currentSSID = nil
                }
            }
        }
        monitor.start(queue: queue)
    }

    func stop() { monitor.cancel() }

    // Detect Tailscale: look for a utun interface with an IP in the 100.64.0.0/10 CGNAT range
    private func detectTailscale() -> Bool {
        var ifaddr: UnsafeMutablePointer<ifaddrs>?
        guard getifaddrs(&ifaddr) == 0 else { return false }
        defer { freeifaddrs(ifaddr) }
        var ptr = ifaddr
        while let current = ptr {
            defer { ptr = current.pointee.ifa_next }
            let name = String(cString: current.pointee.ifa_name)
            guard name.hasPrefix("utun"),
                  let addr = current.pointee.ifa_addr,
                  addr.pointee.sa_family == UInt8(AF_INET) else { continue }
            var sa = addr.pointee
            var buf = [CChar](repeating: 0, count: Int(NI_MAXHOST))
            getnameinfo(&sa, socklen_t(sa.sa_len), &buf, socklen_t(buf.count), nil, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST)
            if String(cString: buf).hasPrefix("100.") { return true }
        }
        return false
    }

    // Open the Tailscale app so the user can connect the VPN
    func openTailscaleApp() {
        guard let url = URL(string: "tailscale://") else { return }
        UIApplication.shared.open(url)
    }

    func checkSSID() async {
        currentSSID = await fetchCurrentSSID()
    }

    func fetchCurrentSSID() async -> String? {
        await withCheckedContinuation { continuation in
            NEHotspotNetwork.fetchCurrent { network in
                continuation.resume(returning: network?.ssid)
            }
        }
    }

    func checkNASReachability(host: String, port: Int) async {
        let ep = NWEndpoint.hostPort(
            host: NWEndpoint.Host(host),
            port: NWEndpoint.Port(rawValue: UInt16(port)) ?? 445
        )
        let connection = NWConnection(to: ep, using: .tcp)
        var done = false

        let reachable = await withCheckedContinuation { (cont: CheckedContinuation<Bool, Never>) in
            connection.stateUpdateHandler = { state in
                guard !done else { return }
                switch state {
                case .ready:
                    done = true
                    connection.cancel()
                    cont.resume(returning: true)
                case .failed, .waiting:
                    done = true
                    connection.cancel()
                    cont.resume(returning: false)
                default: break
                }
            }
            connection.start(queue: queue)
            DispatchQueue.global().asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + 4) {
                guard !done else { return }
                done = true
                connection.cancel()
                cont.resume(returning: false)
            }
        }

        nasReachable = reachable
        nasCheckTime = Date()
    }

    func checkAndTriggerIfTrusted(trustedSSIDs: [String]) async {
        let ssid = await fetchCurrentSSID()
        guard let ssid, trustedSSIDs.contains(ssid) else { return }
        onTrustedNetworkJoined?(ssid)
    }
}